{"id":2416,"date":"2025-04-18T16:35:01","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/?p=2416"},"modified":"2025-05-06T14:42:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T06:42:04","slug":"2416-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/es\/2416-2\/","title":{"rendered":"30m\u00b3 jard\u00edn privado estanque koi sistema de filtraci\u00f3n estrategia de selecci\u00f3n | desde el principio hasta el aterrizaje del programa de nivel de ni\u00f1era"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"marklang\">\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u200c<span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>Criar peces no es metaf\u00edsico, la clave tiene que ser mejor que los peces.<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><strong>I. L\u00f3gica b\u00e1sica de la selecci\u00f3n del sistema de filtraci\u00f3n<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Modelos de toma de decisiones basados en f\u00f3rmulas<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"code-header\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">texto<span class=\"cosd-markdown-code-copy cos-link\">C\u00f3digo de copia<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"code-left\">\n<div class=\"code-number\" data-line-number=\"1\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"code-right\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><code>Eficacia de la filtraci\u00f3n = (ciclo de circulaci\u00f3n del agua \u00d7 tasa de interceptaci\u00f3n f\u00edsica \u00d7 carga bioqu\u00edmica) \u00f7 coste energ\u00e9tico<br \/>\n<\/code><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Par\u00e1metros de referencia para estanques de 30 m\u00b3<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Cord\u00f3n de densidad koi<\/strong>Peces adultos \u2264 5 peces\/m\u00b3 (el cultivo de alta densidad requiere la mejora de la capacidad de filtraci\u00f3n del 30%)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>cantidad diaria de aguas residuales<\/strong>2%-3% de cebo convertido en heces (20-30L de residuos s\u00f3lidos a procesar en base a 1kg de alimentaci\u00f3n diaria)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Capacidad de carga del sistema de nitrificaci\u00f3n<\/strong>0,5 g de amon\u00edaco al d\u00eda por cada 100 litros de medio filtrante (consulte las normas de la Asociaci\u00f3n Japonesa de Koi).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>En segundo lugar, los cuatro grandes sistemas de filtraci\u00f3n evaluaci\u00f3n horizontal<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 45.84%; height: 145px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 49px;\">\n<th style=\"width: 25.1136%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">tipolog\u00eda<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 9.9911%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">capital circulante<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">ciclicidad<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 13.3511%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Frecuencia de mantenimiento<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 15.2628%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Integraci\u00f3n paisaj\u00edstica<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 18.1681%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Resistencia a los impactos en temporada de lluvias<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 16.8179%; height: 49px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Inversi\u00f3n inicial<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">(en millones de d\u00f3lares)<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.1136%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Filtraci\u00f3n por rebosadero convencional<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.9911%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1.5h<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.3511%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 vez por semana<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.2628%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.1681%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">se atasca f\u00e1cilmente<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.8179%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">2.8-3.5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.1136%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Filtraci\u00f3n de acero inoxidable integrada<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.9911%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">2h<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.3511%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 al mes<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.2628%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.1681%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Ajuste modular<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.8179%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">4.2-5.6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.1136%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Filtraci\u00f3n en pantano (versi\u00f3n vegetal)<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.9911%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">3h<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.3511%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 por trimestre<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.2628%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.1681%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Las lluvias torrenciales son propensas al colapso<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.8179%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1.5-2.0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.1136%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Carrusel biol\u00f3gico + dep\u00f3sito de arena<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.9911%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1h<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.3511%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 por trimestre<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.2628%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.1681%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">estable<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 16.8179%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">6.8-8.5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Combinaciones recomendadas<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Econ\u00f3mico y pr\u00e1ctico<\/strong>: Filtraci\u00f3n por rebosadero (principal) + Dep\u00f3sito de goteo (auxiliar) \u2248 32.000 yenes<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Calidad equilibrada<\/strong>: Filtraci\u00f3n de acero inoxidable + esterilizaci\u00f3n UV \u2248 55.000 RMB<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Tipo de paisaje ecol\u00f3gico<\/strong>: Tanque de arena frontal + filtraci\u00f3n de pantano \u2248 $48.000<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>III. Regla de oro de la configuraci\u00f3n de las unidades de filtrado<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Zona de filtraci\u00f3n f\u00edsica (30% del volumen del sistema)<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Densidad de cepillos<\/strong>30 cepillos\/m\u00b3 de agua (cepillos de PP recomendados de 150 mm de di\u00e1metro)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Alfombra m\u00e1gica Capas<\/strong>:: extra\u00edble de 3 capas (1 enjuague con chorro de agua a alta presi\u00f3n por semana)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Di\u00e1metro de la v\u00e1lvula de drenaje<\/strong>: \u2265110mm (para evitar atascos durante la temporada de lluvias)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Zona de filtraci\u00f3n bioqu\u00edmica (50% del volumen del sistema)<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Proporci\u00f3n de material filtrante<\/strong>::<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Piedra volc\u00e1nica: K1 Medio filtrante: Casa de bacterias = 3:5:2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Peso total \u2265 800kg (para satisfacer las necesidades de nitrificaci\u00f3n de 30m\u00b3 de agua).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>velocidad del agua<\/strong>\u22640,3 m\/s (para garantizar la fijaci\u00f3n de la pel\u00edcula bacteriana)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>M\u00f3dulo de esterilizaci\u00f3n (10% de volumen del sistema)<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Selecci\u00f3n de l\u00e1mparas UV<\/strong>::<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Potencia = volumen de la masa de agua (m\u00b3) \u00d7 0,8W (24W para 30m\u00b3)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Vida \u00fatil del manguito de cuarzo \u2265 8000 horas<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Conexi\u00f3n de la m\u00e1quina de ozono<\/strong>Ajuste el valor de ORP 350mV para que se inicie y se detenga autom\u00e1ticamente.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Cuarto, el secreto de c\u00e1lculo de la selecci\u00f3n de la bomba<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>F\u00f3rmulas de flujo<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"code-header\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">texto<span class=\"cosd-markdown-code-copy cos-link\">C\u00f3digo de copia<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"code-left\">\n<div class=\"code-number\" data-line-number=\"1\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"code-right\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><code>Caudal te\u00f3rico (m\u00b3\/h) = volumen de la masa de agua \u00f7 2 (ciclo de circulaci\u00f3n \u2264 2 horas)<br \/>\n<\/code><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Piscina de 30m\u00b3 necesidad te\u00f3rica 15m\u00b3\/h, selecci\u00f3n real \u00d7 1,5 veces el margen \u21d2<strong>22,5 m\u00b3\/h<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Compensaci\u00f3n del ascensor<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Por cada metro adicional de p\u00e9rdida de tuber\u00eda, el caudal real disminuye en 8%-10%<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Modelo recomendado.<strong>Tsurumi TSP-25000<\/strong>(25m\u00b3\/h, cabezal 5m, consumo \u2264180W)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Consejos para ahorrar energ\u00eda<\/strong>::<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Funcionamiento en horario partido: 1001 TP3T de potencia durante el d\u00eda, 701 TP3T de potencia por la noche<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Medidor de ox\u00edgeno disuelto de enlace: aumenta autom\u00e1ticamente el flujo 20% cuando DO&lt;4mg\/L<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>V. Programa especial de acondicionamiento para la temporada de lluvias<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Estructura antirretorno<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">A\u00f1ada un borde de agua de 15 cm en la parte superior del compartimento del filtro.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">V\u00e1lvula de retenci\u00f3n adicional para la tuber\u00eda de desag\u00fce (Modelo recomendado.)<strong>Submarino DG50<\/strong>)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Kit bioqu\u00edmico de emergencia<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Portador de bacterias nitrificantes en suspensi\u00f3n (bolas de cer\u00e1mica porosa + polvo liofilizado de bacterias EM)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Entrada antes de la tormenta: 500 g\/10 m\u00b3 de masa de agua<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Sistema de compensaci\u00f3n del ox\u00edgeno disuelto<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Inyector Venturi (conectado a la tuber\u00eda principal de agua, eficacia de oxigenaci\u00f3n \u2265 3gO\u2082\/kWh).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Alternativa: nano tubos de aireaci\u00f3n (colocados 30 cm por debajo del fondo de la piscina)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>VI. Estrategia b\u00e1sica de control de costes<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Bricolaje con tubos<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Tuber\u00eda de suministro de agua de PVC-U (DN75) para la tuber\u00eda principal de agua, ahorrando 60% sobre la tuber\u00eda de acero inoxidable<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Sustituya el \u00e1ngulo recto de 90\u00b0 en el codo por una T en \u00e1ngulo de 45\u00b0 para reducir la resistencia al agua 10%<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Programa de alternancia de medios filtrantes<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Casa de bacterias \u2192 fragmentos de ladrillo rojo (agrietados en part\u00edculas de 3 cm, lavados con \u00e1cido y utilizados).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Carb\u00f3n activado \u2192 carb\u00f3n de bamb\u00fa carb\u00f3n para barbacoa (lavado con tamiz de malla 200, activado por exposici\u00f3n a la luz solar).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Sistema inteligente de funcionamiento y mantenimiento<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Monitor IoT de calidad del agua (cuatro par\u00e1metros pH\/ORP\/DO\/TDS)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Coste anual de mantenimiento: unos 800 RMB de electricidad, unos 300 RMB de p\u00e9rdida de material filtrante.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>VII. Casos de dise\u00f1o cl\u00e1sico<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Suzhou un \u00e1rea de villa 30m\u00b3 estanque de peces plan de instalaci\u00f3n real<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Lista de configuraci\u00f3n<\/strong>::<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Filtraci\u00f3n principal: rebosadero de 3 cubetas (f\u00edsica + bioqu\u00edmica + agua limpia)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Filtraci\u00f3n auxiliar: dep\u00f3sito de arena (di\u00e1metro 800 mm) + torre de goteo (6 capas)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Bomba de agua: Rainbow MP-800 (24 m\u00b3\/h con control de frecuencia)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Datos operativos<\/strong>::<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Amon\u00edaco \u2264 0,1mg\/L, Nitrito \u2264 0,05mg\/L<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Intercambio anual de agua &lt;10%, coste de electricidad 0,35 yuanes\/m\u00b3\/d\u00eda<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>VIII. Una gu\u00eda para que los principiantes eviten las trampas<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Caudal \u2260 cabeza<\/strong>El aficionado a la acuariofilia eligi\u00f3 por error una bomba de gran altura, lo que provoc\u00f3 que el agua golpeara a los koi y pudriera sus aletas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Limpieza excesiva del medio filtrante<\/strong>Enjuagar la casa bacteriana con agua del grifo, provocando el colapso del sistema de nitrificaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>L\u00e1mpara UV directa<\/strong>: Aumento de la resistencia de las algas por no instalar escudos<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Abuso del filtro de pantano<\/strong>: El uso de filtraci\u00f3n por plantas acu\u00e1ticas en zonas lluviosas provoca brotes de par\u00e1sitos<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>Recomendaciones finales<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Imprima este formulario y col\u00f3quelo en la sala de material:<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 38.6863%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"width: 21.7617%;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">par\u00e1metros<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 22.7581%;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">valor est\u00e1ndar<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 24.5422%;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Frecuencia de detecci\u00f3n<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 61.3514%;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">medida de urgencia<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 21.7617%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>amon\u00edaco<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.7581%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">&lt;0,2 mg\/L<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.5422%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">2 veces por semana<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.3514%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Parada inmediata de la alimentaci\u00f3n + oxigenaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 21.7617%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>nitrito<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.7581%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">&lt;0,1 mg\/L<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.5422%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">2 veces por semana<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.3514%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Cambio de agua 1\/3 + adici\u00f3n de sal 0,3%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 21.7617%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>ox\u00edgeno disuelto<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.7581%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">5-8mg\/L<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.5422%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 vez al d\u00eda<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.3514%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Ponga en marcha la bomba de aire de reserva.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 21.7617%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u200c<strong>ORP<\/strong>\u200c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 22.7581%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">250-350mV<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.5422%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">1 vez al d\u00eda<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.3514%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">Comprobaci\u00f3n del estado de funcionamiento de la unidad de ozono<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"marklang-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Seleccionar un sistema de filtraci\u00f3n es como construir una \"mansi\u00f3n submarina\" para koi, no s\u00f3lo hay que calcular datos fr\u00edos, sino tambi\u00e9n comprender la alegr\u00eda de los peces cuando mueven la cola. Planificaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica + flexibilidad es la \u00fanica forma de conseguir un estanque de agua azul.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La piscicultura no es metaf\u00edsica, la clave tiene que ser m\u00e1s que los peces se reunir\u00e1 - I. Filtrado de selecci\u00f3n del sistema de l\u00f3gica central F\u00f3rmula modelo de toma de decisiones: textCopy Co [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>30m\u00b3\u79c1\u5bb6\u5ead\u9662\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u578b\u5168\u653b\u7565 | \u4ece\u539f\u7406\u5230\u843d\u5730\u7684\u4fdd\u59c6\u7ea7\u65b9\u6848\u200c - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/es\/2416-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"30m\u00b3\u79c1\u5bb6\u5ead\u9662\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u578b\u5168\u653b\u7565 | \u4ece\u539f\u7406\u5230\u843d\u5730\u7684\u4fdd\u59c6\u7ea7\u65b9\u6848\u200c - 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