{"id":1503,"date":"2016-04-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-04-08T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/?p=1503"},"modified":"2016-04-09T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-04-08T16:00:00","slug":"meiyujijiejinlizhuyishixiang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/meiyujijiejinlizhuyishixiang\/","title":{"rendered":"Precau\u00e7\u00f5es a ter com as carpas durante a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    <\/span>abril chegou, ser\u00e1 que a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas est\u00e1 longe?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Ao longo de todo o ano, as carpas s\u00e3o mais suscept\u00edveis de contrair doen\u00e7as durante a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas, quando a temperatura da \u00e1gua \u00e9 a ideal para os parasitas e agentes patog\u00e9nicos, e com a grande varia\u00e7\u00e3o da qualidade da \u00e1gua causada pelos peixes, \u00e9 uma batalha dif\u00edcil e devemos estar preparados para ela em todos os sentidos!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000<\/strong>\u3000Porque \u00e9 que as carpas s\u00e3o propensas a contrair doen\u00e7as durante a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2460A temperatura da \u00e1gua durante esta esta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 a temperatura da \u00e1gua onde os parasitas e as bact\u00e9rias se podem multiplicar facilmente.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2461 Devido \u00e0 precipita\u00e7\u00e3o, a temperatura da \u00e1gua tende a mudar.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000(iii) A chuva \u00e1cida, que tem sido muito publicitada nos \u00faltimos anos, tamb\u00e9m tende a tornar a \u00e1gua<\/span>PH<\/span>O valor muda.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2463O pl\u00e2ncton de algas verdes que se reproduz na lagoa morre frequentemente por causa da chuva, e o corpo morto \u00e9 decomposto por bact\u00e9rias, etc. Enquanto se decomp\u00f5e, precisa de consumir muito oxig\u00e9nio, resultando numa queda acentuada na concentra\u00e7\u00e3o de oxig\u00e9nio dissolvido na \u00e1gua da lagoa, causando assim hipoxia nos koi.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Por tudo isto, pode dizer-se que a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas \u00e9 uma \u00e9poca de sofrimento para as carpas.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

Prestar especial aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0s doen\u00e7as das br\u00e2nquias<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Uma doen\u00e7a comum a que se deve estar atento durante este per\u00edodo \u00e9 a doen\u00e7a das br\u00e2nquias. As doen\u00e7as das guelras s\u00e3o muitas vezes detectadas tardiamente e, quando s\u00e3o detectadas, a doen\u00e7a j\u00e1 progrediu at\u00e9 um ponto em que, por vezes, \u00e9 demasiado tarde para a tratar. De um modo geral, as br\u00e2nquias s\u00e3o um local f\u00e1cil para a infe\u00e7\u00e3o de parasitas e bact\u00e9rias. Dado que as br\u00e2nquias s\u00e3o um \u00f3rg\u00e3o respirat\u00f3rio capaz de absorver eficazmente o oxig\u00e9nio dissolvido na \u00e1gua e t\u00eam uma estrutura complexa semelhante a um filtro, quando os parasitas ou bact\u00e9rias presentes na \u00e1gua s\u00e3o absorvidos pelas br\u00e2nquias, fixam-se nas br\u00e2nquias e multiplicam-se. Quando a maioria dos parasitas se fixa nas guelras, o peixe segrega uma grande quantidade de muco para as proteger.<\/span><\/p>\n

Se olhar para as br\u00e2nquias nesta altura, ver\u00e1 que est\u00e3o cobertas de muco e, normalmente, quando o muco \u00e9 produzido em excesso, pode fazer com que o peixe morra de dificuldades respirat\u00f3rias. As br\u00e2nquias t\u00eam muitos vasos sangu\u00edneos para transportar o oxig\u00e9nio inalado para o corpo. Os peixes infectados com uma doen\u00e7a das br\u00e2nquias podem tornar-se an\u00e9micos devido \u00e0 hemorragia das br\u00e2nquias infestadas de parasitas e, em alguns casos, as br\u00e2nquias podem adquirir uma cor rosa p\u00e1lido.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000De facto, a doen\u00e7a das guelras \u00e9 frequentemente causada por uma combina\u00e7\u00e3o de infec\u00e7\u00f5es bacterianas e parasit\u00e1rias, o que torna o tratamento da doen\u00e7a das guelras mais dif\u00edcil. Portanto, uma mistura de agentes anti-helm\u00ednticos e antibacterianos deve ser usada no tratamento, e a dosagem deve ser de acordo com a quantidade de cada agente.<\/span><\/p>\n

Melhor gest\u00e3o da sa\u00fade <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2460 Preste aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 hora de colocar a ra\u00e7\u00e3o. Como a capacidade digestiva dos koi \u00e9 diretamente proporcional \u00e0 temperatura da \u00e1gua, a alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o deve ser evitada especialmente quando a temperatura da \u00e1gua come\u00e7a a descer. A temperatura da \u00e1gua pode baixar devido \u00e0 chuva e a alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o deve ser evitada quando chove durante a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2461 Para manter o bom estado de sa\u00fade dos koi, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio n\u00e3o stressar os koi, e \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio alimentar a ra\u00e7\u00e3o com ingredientes anti-infe\u00e7\u00e3o e redutores de stress adicionados, que podem ser misturados na ra\u00e7\u00e3o anterior.<\/span>10<\/span>~<\/span>20%<\/span>Est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel no mercado uma nova ra\u00e7\u00e3o que ter\u00e1 o mesmo efeito, com vitaminas fortificadas e ingredientes que reduzem o stress.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2462 Para piscinas propensas ao crescimento de algas verdes, \u00e9 melhor pedir a um profissional que apresente contramedidas. A morte s\u00fabita de algas verdes devido \u00e0 chuva tamb\u00e9m pode causar<\/span>PH<\/span>Altera\u00e7\u00f5es dr\u00e1sticas dos valores e hipoxia.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2463 Como medida preventiva contra parasitas (vermes da \u00e2ncora, piolhos dos peixes), salpique anti-helm\u00ednticos dispon\u00edveis no mercado em intervalos de duas semanas.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span>Se conseguir ultrapassar a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas, a gest\u00e3o do ver\u00e3o torna-se relativamente f\u00e1cil.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    abril chegou, ser\u00e1 que a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas est\u00e1 longe? \u3000\u3000Durante o ano, as carpas s\u00e3o mais suscept\u00edveis de contrair doen\u00e7as durante a esta\u00e7\u00e3o das chuvas, e esta [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u6885\u96e8\u5b63\u8282\u9526\u9ca4\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/meiyujijiejinlizhuyishixiang\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6885\u96e8\u5b63\u8282\u9526\u9ca4\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879 - 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