{"id":907,"date":"2015-11-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-12T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/?p=907"},"modified":"2015-11-13T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-11-12T16:00:00","slug":"jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/","title":{"rendered":"Principais causas da m\u00e1 qualidade da \u00e1gua nos viveiros de carpas"},"content":{"rendered":"

As tr\u00eas principais causas da turva\u00e7\u00e3o da \u00e1gua s\u00e3o, em resumo: 1. turva\u00e7\u00e3o f\u00edsica, 2. turva\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica, 3. turva\u00e7\u00e3o biol\u00f3gica.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n
1\u3001Turbidez f\u00edsica<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span><\/section>\n

\n
R: Sem mudan\u00e7a de \u00e1gua durante muito tempo<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

B: Volume de alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o elevado<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

C: Grande diferen\u00e7a entre o volume da bacia de filtra\u00e7\u00e3o e a propor\u00e7\u00e3o da coluna de \u00e1gua total (ou seja, o sistema de filtra\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 demasiado pequeno)<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

D: O material do filtro est\u00e1 envelhecido e n\u00e3o \u00e9 limpo e substitu\u00eddo regularmente.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

E: Aus\u00eancia ou inexist\u00eancia de l\u00e2mpadas germicidas<\/p>\n

F: Foi utilizado um material de filtragem inferior<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n


<\/p>\n

Tudo isso pode levar ao envelhecimento ou \u00e0 fertiliza\u00e7\u00e3o excessiva da \u00e1gua, ou \u00e0 m\u00e1 qualidade da \u00e1gua, o que pode levar ao crescimento de bact\u00e9rias ou parasitas na \u00e1gua do viveiro de carpas. A m\u00e1 qualidade da \u00e1gua pode fazer com que a carpa se mova lentamente e mal, assim como pode apanhar vermes proteicos ou outros parasitas, e se a carpa estiver ferida, as bact\u00e9rias podem facilmente tirar proveito disso.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
2\u3001Turbidez qu\u00edmica<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

Esta situa\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 normalmente causada por produtos qu\u00edmicos residuais na \u00e1gua e pelo tempo de imers\u00e3o dos alimentos para melhorar a cor, que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o limpos a tempo e podem fazer com que os carpas se sintam mal. A \u00e1gua pode conter v\u00edrus ou bact\u00e9rias nocivas que, ap\u00f3s uma longa imers\u00e3o numa solu\u00e7\u00e3o medicamentosa, podem tornar-se resistentes ao medicamento e os carpas tamb\u00e9m se tornar\u00e3o resistentes ao medicamento. A carpa tamb\u00e9m se tornar\u00e1 resistente ao medicamento, o que significa que o medicamento ser\u00e1 ineficaz no caso desta doen\u00e7a dos peixes. Por conseguinte, ap\u00f3s o tratamento da doen\u00e7a dos peixes koi, oN\u00e3o se esque\u00e7a de o adsorver atempadamente com carv\u00e3o ativado.<\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
3) Turbidez biol\u00f3gica<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

A principal raz\u00e3o \u00e9 que a mat\u00e9ria org\u00e2nica presente na \u00e1gua, como as fezes dos peixes ou os restos de comida, fornece um grande n\u00famero de fontes de alimento para as bact\u00e9rias heterotr\u00f3ficas, fazendo com que estas se multipliquem rapidamente e em grandes quantidades. Devido \u00e0 presen\u00e7a de um grande n\u00famero de bact\u00e9rias heterotr\u00f3ficas na \u00e1gua, a concentra\u00e7\u00e3o de \"amon\u00edaco\", um produto do metabolismo dos peixes, tamb\u00e9m ser\u00e1 aumentada, o que aumenta consideravelmente a capacidade de trabalho do sistema de nitrifica\u00e7\u00e3o e cria uma sobrecarga. Ao mesmo tempo, pode inibir a reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o de bact\u00e9rias nitrificantes. A acumula\u00e7\u00e3o gradual destas toxinas de amon\u00edaco pode causar envenenamento por amon\u00edaco e at\u00e9 a morte dos peixes koi.\u00c9 por isso que \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio acrescentar algumas pedras absorventes de amon\u00edaco ao tanque de filtra\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/section>\n
Resumindo: a prolifera\u00e7\u00e3o de bact\u00e9rias heterotr\u00f3ficas causada pela \u00e1gua turva pode e os \u00fanicos recursos que restam para a sobreviv\u00eancia num tanque de carpas. Elas precisam de muito oxig\u00e9nio para sobreviver.bact\u00e9rias heterotr\u00f3ficas<\/span>N\u00e3o s\u00f3 invade os meios de filtragem biol\u00f3gica, como tamb\u00e9m acidifica a \u00e1rea onde vivem e perturba o equil\u00edbrio ecol\u00f3gico que se desenvolveu na massa de \u00e1gua, factores essenciais que podem afetar o crescimento e a sa\u00fade das carpas.<\/span>Assim, a turva\u00e7\u00e3o da \u00e1gua deve fazer com que a maioria dos amigos dos peixes preste bastante aten\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

As tr\u00eas principais causas da turva\u00e7\u00e3o da \u00e1gua s\u00e3o, resumidamente: 1. turva\u00e7\u00e3o f\u00edsica, 2. turva\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica, 3. turva\u00e7\u00e3o biol\u00f3gica. 1, turva\u00e7\u00e3o f\u00edsica A: longa [....]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[131,126],"tags":[167,168,172,173,174],"yoast_head":"\n\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6c34\u8d28\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf1\u56e0\uff0c\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\uff1a1.\u7269\u7406\u6d51\u6d4a\u30012.\u5316\u5b66\u6d51\u6d4a\u30013.\u751f\u7269\u6d51\u6d4a\u3002 1\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6d51\u6d4a \u3000\u3000 A\uff1a\u957f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/\",\"name\":\"\u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\",\"description\":\"\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/\",\"name\":\"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f23e21d812c637f962e0a4bb4549cb9a\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f23e21d812c637f962e0a4bb4549cb9a\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\"],\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/","og_locale":"pt_PT","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8","og_description":"\u6c34\u8d28\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf1\u56e0\uff0c\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\uff1a1.\u7269\u7406\u6d51\u6d4a\u30012.\u5316\u5b66\u6d51\u6d4a\u30013.\u751f\u7269\u6d51\u6d4a\u3002 1\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6d51\u6d4a \u3000\u3000 A\uff1a\u957f […]","og_url":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/","og_site_name":"\u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8","article_published_time":"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#website","url":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/","name":"\u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8","description":"\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"pt-PT"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-PT","@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/znib46V3AZNtfCMLga9Y5y9c8VolMSa3Gq6ZUM7E5U5icCLpxkPIpeOviappjwTrsvrFVwc1QcOm89vd7hM9AbHtw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#webpage","url":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/","name":"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0 - \u5965\u5229\u4ed5\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u5eb7\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2015-11-12T16:00:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f23e21d812c637f962e0a4bb4549cb9a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-PT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/jinliyuchishuizhibuqingdezhuyaoyuanyin\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u9526\u9ca4\u9c7c\u6c60\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f23e21d812c637f962e0a4bb4549cb9a","name":"admin","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.osaces.com"],"url":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/907"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/907\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.osaces.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}